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Music
South African music tends to be divided along cultural lines.
There are a number of local music types, for example, Kwaito (a kind of rap in an
African language), and gospel music, particularly sung in
an African language. More intellectual people tend to go for
jazz (preferably local), and the upper classes occasionally
indulge in the National Symphony Orchestra. There are some
crossover bands which sing in English with an African sound,
e.g., Johnny Clegg, but they're not that common. Most South
African bands play either Jazz, Kwaito,
Rock, Indie Rock, Grunge, or Heavy Metal. In
fact the band Seether (formerly known as Saran Gas) did
grunge so well that they met with greater success in the USA
and moved there. The same applies to Dave Matthews, who also
came from South Africa. The South African club scene is also
split along music genres.
There are dozens of
radio stations, catering to every taste. You can just turn
the dial and decide on what you like. Almost all stations
play African music of various kinds, so you're most likely
to hear that. Many stations also play pop music from the USA and UK.
South African English
South Africa is home to many different languages — there are
eleven official languages — as well as a large number of
unofficial ones. As a result, South Africans have many
idiosyncrasies in their pronunciation and usage of English.
English in South Africa has been
most heavily influenced by Afrikaans — the language of the
descendants of the Dutch Trekboers, who controlled the country from
1948-1994. So, for example, South Africans flatten their
vowels and avoid diphthongs, e.g., "tin" is pronounced more
like "tern." Similarly, the sound "I" is flattened to "ah,"
so the words "high," "ha" and "how" all sound very similar —
"hah." There are many other examples, but you'll pick them
up as you go. South African English speakers pride
themselves as following British spelling and word usage, so,
for example, we call fuel for cars "petrol," and we go to
"petrol stations" or "garages," and we take a "lift" to get
up to our "flat" (rather than taking an "elevator" to get to
our "apartment"). This is probably because the British
controlled South Africa until 1948. Indeed, until South
Africa left the Commonwealth in 1961, we used the British
Pound as our currency. And many South Africans go to the UK
and do business there. The most prominent idiosyncrasy that
you're likely to notice is that we call traffic lights
"robots". If you see "robot" painted on the road, it
means you're approaching a traffic signal.
If you want
to learn more about South Africa's fascinating variety of
languages, simply go into
any branch of Exclusive Books, and look in the language
section for a book on the language that you'd like to learn.
Religion
South Africa is quite a religious country, but there are
constitutional checks in place which enforce tolerance, so
although the country has a Christian majority, no-one may
legally enforce any particular religion in schools, for
example. Our
Constitution has given us total division of Church and
State. We do not have a national religion and we do not have
religious ceremonies on State occasions such as the
Inauguration of the President. Instead of a prayer or a
Bible reading, the incoming president is hailed by a
traditional praise-singer ("imbongi").
Stats SA reports that the metropolis, Johannesburg,
is about 76% Christian.
Islam is quite
prominent in Johannesburg and Cape Town, and Hinduism
is most common in Durban, on the east coast.
Sport
South Africans are very much an outdoors-oriented bunch. The
majority are involved in, or interested in, some sort of
outdoor sports. Richer people tend to favour golf,
racing bicycles, gym, climbing.
Afrikaners and English alike tend to devoutly follow two
British sports: rugby and cricket. The rest of the country tends,
in the vast
majority, to follow mainly soccer (football).
Basketball, American Football and baseball are not followed in SA.
A great weekend, in
the eyes of all South Africans, consists of turning
on the TV to watch sport, while darting in and out of the
house to check on the "braai" (barbeque, pronounced "bri" as
in "bright").
Passages taken with permission from
"An Insider's Guide to Johannesburg" by J. M. Ostrowick
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